Timeline

764

 

Hariolf founded the Benedictine monastery together with his brother Erlolf, the Bishop of Langes

817

 

Ellwangen is listed as an imperial monastery

838

 

160 monks already live in the monastery

870-873

 

Saint Methodius is probably imprisoned at Ellwangen Monastery

979

 

Ellwangen Monastery is made directly responsible to the Pope

um 1136

 

Abbot Helmerich allows worldly persons to build houses within the monastery walls, initiating the beginning of the town history of Ellwangen

1182-1233

 

The pier basilica St. Vitus is built

um 1200

 

Abbot Kuno builds the first medieval castle in Ellwangen

1215

 

Ellwangen becomes an immediate abbey and Abbot Kuno becomes an imperial prince

1233

 

Bishop Engelhard of Naumburg consecrates the Monastery Church in the Late Romanesque style

1266

 

The residence of the Ellwangen abbots is mentioned as "castrum Ellwangen" for the first time in a document

1443

 

A fire destroys the monastery building

1460

 

The Pope converts the Benedictine monastery into a convent of canons. This is headed by the Prince Provost and twelve usually noble canons

1468-1473

 

The cloister and the Chapel of St. Mary (Liebfrauenkapelle) are built

1603-1613

 

The castle is converted to a Renaissance palace as the new seat of the prince provosts

1611

 

The Jesuits found a missionary station in Ellwangen

1658

 

The Jesuit high school (Gymnasium) is founded

1688

 

The Palais Adelmann is built

1696

 

The Pilgrimage Church on Schönenberg mountain is completed

1720-27

 

A decoration of the residential palace in the style of the Baroque is carried out

1720-22

 

A Jesuit seminary is erected

1722-23

 

The Jesuit high school is enlarged

1724-1729

 

The Jesuit church is built

1729-1732

 

A Capuchin monastery is founded

1737-1741

 

The Collegiate Church (Stiftskirche) is remodeled in the Baroque style

1749-1753

 

The hospital is expanded and remodeled

1773

 

The Jesuit seminary "Societas Jesu" is closed and transformed into the "Collegium Ignatianum"

1802-1803

 

Secularization of the prince provost's residence is carried out and Ellwangen falls to Württemberg

1802

 

Württemberg troops take possession of Ellwangen

1803-1806

 

The government of New Württemberg has its seat in the palace

1812-1817

 

Ellwangen, planned as the seat of the state bishopric, has a general curacy, the Catholic theological state university and a priests' seminary

1815-1816

 

Katharina of Württemberg and Jérôme Napoleon live in the palace

1849

 

Individual state government offices move into the palace

1964

 

The 1,200th anniversary celebration of the monastery's founding takes place and St. Vitus is raised to a Basilica Minor by Pope Paul VI

Weitere Informationen zu Ellwangen
 
 
Technische Beratung, Gestaltung, Konzept und Umsetzung: Ralf Gatzki und Friederike Rook